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1 σήπω
A : [tense] aor. ἔσηψα ([etym.] δι-) Ael.NA9.62:— make rotten or putrid, A.Fr.l.c.; of a serpent's poison, A.Ch.l.c.; of the sting of the σήψ, Ael.NA16.40.2 metaph., corrupt, waste,αἱ ἡσυχίαι σήπουσι καὶ ἀπολλύασι Pl.Tht. 153c
;σ. τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα D.H.11.37
.II mostly in [voice] Pass. ([tense] pf. σέσηπα being used in pass. sense, Il.2.135, E.El. 319, ([etym.] κατα-) Ar. Pl. 1035, ([etym.] ἀπο-) X.An.4.5.12), [tense] fut.σᾰπήσομαι Gal.7.397
, ([etym.] κατα-) Pl. Phd. 86b, ([etym.] ἀπο-) Hp.Prorrh.2.1: [tense] aor. ἐσάπην [ᾰ] Hes.Sc. 152, Hdt.2.41, 3.66, Pl.Phd. 80d; σαπήῃ ([etym.] κατα-), [dialect] Ep. subj. for σαπῇ, Il.19.27: [tense] pf. σέσημμαι prob. in POxy.1449.51 (iii A.D.):—rot, moulder, of dead bodies,χρὼς σήπεται Il.24.414
, cf. 19.27, Hdt.2.41;περὶ ῥινοῖο σαπείσης Hes.Sc. 152
; of wood,δοῦρα σέσηπε Il.2.135
; .2 of live flesh, mortify,ὁ μηρὸς ἐσάπη Hdt.3.66
;σφακελίσαντος τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ σαπέντος Id.6.136
, cf. Pl.Phd. 80d;αἷμα σέσηπεν E.El. 319
; promote coction or formation of 'laudable' pus, in [voice] Act., Hp.Morb.1.6,28.3 of water, Id.Aër.8;οἶνος.. σαπὲν ἐν ξύλῳ ὕδωρ Emp.81
.4 of the food rejected after digestion, Arist.Mete. 381b12, al.; cf.σηπτός, σῆψις 11
.5 metaph.,σ. ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς Men. 23
;ὁ πλοῦτος ὑμῶν σέσηπε Ep.Jac.5.2
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2 χάραγμα
A any mark engraved, imprinted, or branded, χ. ἐχίδνης the serpent's mark, i. e. its bite, sting, S.Ph. 267;ἐν ἰσχίοις μὲν ἵπποι πυρὸς χάραγμ' ἔχουσιν Anacreont.26
B 2;ἔχειν τὸ χ. τοῦ θηρίου Apoc.16.2
, cf. 13.16; χ. χειρός, i.e. writing, AP9.401 (Pall.); χαράγματα παμβασιλῆος, of an imperial missive, Epic. in BKT5(1).115: abs., inscription, AP7.220 (Agath.), cf. PLond.5.1688.8 (iv A. D.); stamped document, Sammelb.5275.11 (i A. D.); brand on a camel, PGrenf.2.50 (a).5 (ii A. D.);χ. τέχνης
carved work,Act.Ap.
17.29; τὸ χ. τοῦ νομίσματος the impress on the coin, Plu.Lys.16, cf. Ages.15, Jul.Mis. 355d (pl.), etc.; hence,2 stamped money, coin, AP5.29 (Antip.Thess.), POxy.144.6 (vi A. D.).3 metaph., mark, stamp, character,τὸ τῆς μονάδος σημαντικὸν χ. Theol.Ar.6
.4 endorsement, Arch.Pap.1.85.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χάραγμα
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